STIs in Older Adults are Rising—Up to Seven Times Higher Than 2012
STIs in older adults have increased dramatically over the past several decades, and we’re still not talking about it.
Yes, but it’s not what you think. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are not sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They’re not considered contagious. And yet, they can be a result of sex.
UTIs start when bacteria, fungi, or viruses get into the urethra. They are usually caused by e-coli, which is a bacteria found in feces (poop). During sex it’s easy for some e-coli or other germs to get pushed into urinary tract. Your body can usually get rid of these germs on its own, but sometimes they cause an infection.
UTIs are more likely to happen in people with vaginas simply because the urethra and anus are closer together than in people with penises. But anyone can get a UTI from any kind of sex.
Yes. You can get a UTI from any kind of sex.
If you are the person receiving oral sex, bacteria can be introduced to your urethra and travel into the urinary tract. Again, this is more common for someone with a vagina.
As for anal sex, the penetrative/insertive partner can be at risk for UTIs.
Bacteria can also get into the urethra from a finger or sex toy that was not properly washed.
The most common symptom of a UTI is a burning sensation when you pee. Many people say they feel it right at the opening where the pee comes out. It’s also common to feel a frequent urge to pee and at the same time like you can never get the last drop out.
Other symptoms include pelvic pain, blood in your urine, or fever. These might indicate a more serious infection, so it’s a good idea to check in with a health care provider if you feel any of them.
Health care providers can diagnose a UTI using a urine a sample or you can take a test at home. Some at-home UTI tests have you send a sample to a lab and others offer you the results right away. Choose which ever option will get you a diagnosis—and hopefully some relief—quickly.
UTIs are treated with antibiotics. You will need a prescription from a provider to get antibiotics. Some of the home-testing companies offer virtual appointments with a provider who can write you a prescription.
Remember to take the whole course of antibiotics that you’re given, even if you start to feel better after just a few pills.
The frustrating thing is that the same antibiotics that can cure a UTI, can actually cause a yeast infection (especially in people with vaginas). If you get frequent yeast infections, you might want to talk to your health care provider about the possibility of taking anti-fungal medication at the same time as the antibiotic.
It’s usually best to take a break from sex while you’re treating your UTI. Again, UTIs aren’t contagious so it’s not about protecting your partner, but sex likely won’t feel great when you have a UTI. And having sex may even make the symptoms worse by irritating the area or introducing more/new bacteria to the urethra.
Most people will get a UTI in their lifetime and some people will get many. There are a few things you can do to prevent these infections and the discomfort they cause.
STIs in older adults have increased dramatically over the past several decades, and we’re still not talking about it.
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ASHA believes that all people have the right to the information and services that will help them to have optimum sexual health. We envision a time when stigma is no longer associated with sexual health and our nation is united in its belief that sexuality is a normal, healthy, and positive aspect of human life.
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